A Kōwae Whakawhiti, he taputapu e whakauru ana i ngā mahi a te tuku me te kaiwhiwhi ki roto i te kete kotahi. Ko teNgā Kōwae WhakawhitiwhitiHe taputapu hiko ēnei e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā pūnaha whakawhitiwhiti kōrero hei tuku me te whiwhi raraunga mā roto i ngā momo whatunga. He mea whakamahi noa ēnei i roto i ngā taputapu whatunga pēnei i ngā pana, ngā pouara, me ngā kāri atanga whatunga. Ka whakamahia i roto i ngā pūnaha whatunga me te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero hei tuku me te whiwhi raraunga mā roto i ngā momo pāpāho, pēnei i ngā muka whatu, i ngā taura parahi rānei. Ko te kupu "kaituku raraunga" i ahu mai i te whakakotahitanga o "kaituku raraunga" me "kaiwhiwhi raraunga." He mea whakamahi whānuitia ngā kōwae tuku raraunga i roto i ngā whatunga Ethernet, ngā pūnaha rokiroki Fiber Channel, ngā whakawhitiwhiti kōrero, ngā pokapū raraunga, me ētahi atu tono whatunga. He mahi nui tā rātou ki te whakahohe i te tuku raraunga pono me te tere-teitei mā roto i ngā momo pāpāho rerekē.
Ko te mahi matua o te waeine whakawhiti raraunga ko te huri i ngā tohu hiko hei tohu whatu (mō ngā whakawhiti muka whatu) hei huri rānei (mō ngā whakawhiti parahi). Ka taea te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ā-rua mā te tuku raraunga mai i te pūrere pūtake ki te pūrere ūnga, me te whiwhi raraunga mai i te pūrere ūnga ki te pūrere pūtake.
Ko ngā waeine tukuwhiti he mea hanga kia taea te mono-wera, arā, ka taea te whakauru, te tango rānei i ngā taputapu whatunga me te kore e whakaweto i te pūnaha. Mā tēnei āhuatanga ka taea te tāuta, te whakakapi, me te ngāwari o ngā whirihoranga whatunga.
He maha ngā momo āhua o ngā waeine tukuwhiti, pērā i te Small Form-Factor Pluggable (SFP), SFP+, QSFP (Quad Small Form-Factor Pluggable), QSFP28, me ētahi atu. Kua hangaia ia āhua mō ngā tere raraunga motuhake, ngā tawhiti tuku, me ngā paerewa whatunga. E whakamahia whānuitia ana ēnei momo e whā e ngā Kaihokohoko Pakete Whatunga Mylnking™.Ngā Kōwae Whakawhitiwhiti Whatu: Ngā Pūnaha Iti-Whārite Mono (SFP), SFP+, QSFP (Ngā Pūnaha Iti-Whārite Mono), QSFP28, me ētahi atu.
Anei ētahi atu taipitopito, whakaahuatanga, me ngā rerekētanga mō ngā momo kōwae whakawhiti SFP, SFP+, QSFP, me QSFP28, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ā mātouNgā Taputapu Whatunga, Ngā Kaihokohoko Mōkihi WhatungameTe Karo i te Whatunga Ā-rotohei tohutoro māu:
1- Ngā Whakawhiti SFP (Small Form-Factor Monogable):
- Ko ngā whakawhiti SFP, e mōhiotia ana ko ngā SFP, ko ngā mini-GBIC rānei, he kōwae kiato, ka taea te mono-wera e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā whatunga Ethernet me te Fiber Channel.
- Ka tautokohia e rātou ngā tere raraunga mai i te 100 Mbps ki te 10 Gbps, i runga i te momo motuhake.
- Kei te wātea ngā tukuwhiti SFP mō ngā momo muka whatu, tae atu ki te aratau maha (SX), te aratau kotahi (LX), me te awhe roa (LR).
- He rerekē ngā momo hononga kei roto, pērā i te LC, SC, me te RJ-45, i runga i ngā whakaritenga o te whatunga.
- He whānuitia te whakamahinga o ngā kōwae SFP nā te iti o te rahi, te ngāwari o te whakamahi, me te ngāwari hoki o te tāutanga.
2- Ngā Whakawhitiwhiti SFP+ (Whakarei Ake i te Āhua Iti ka Taea te Mono):
- Ko ngā whakawhiti raraunga SFP+ he putanga whakarei ake o ngā kōwae SFP i hangaia mō ngā tere raraunga teitei ake.
- Ka tautokohia e rātou ngā tere raraunga tae atu ki te 10 Gbps, ā, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā whatunga Ethernet 10 Gigabit.
- He hototahi whakamuri ngā kōwae SFP+ ki ngā mokamoka SFP, e āhei ai te hekenga ngāwari me te ngāwari o ngā whakapai ake whatunga.
- E wātea ana ēnei mō ngā momo muka rerekē, tae atu ki ngā taura parahi aratau-maha (SR), aratau-kotahi (LR), me ngā taura parahi hono-tika (DAC).
3- Ngā Whakawhitiwhiti QSFP (Quad Small Form-Factor Monocable):
- Ko ngā transceiver QSFP he kōwae kiato-teitei e whakamahia ana mō te tuku raraunga tere-teitei.
- Ka tautokohia e rātou ngā tere raraunga tae atu ki te 40 Gbps, ā, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā pokapū raraunga me ngā taiao rorohiko mahi teitei.
- Ka taea e ngā kōwae QSFP te tuku me te whiwhi raraunga mā roto i ngā aho muka maha, i ngā taura parahi rānei i te wā kotahi, ka nui ake te whānui o te hononga raraunga.
- Kei te wātea ēnei i roto i ngā momo rerekē, tae atu ki te QSFP-SR4 (muka maha-aratau), te QSFP-LR4 (muka kotahi-aratau), me te QSFP-ER4 (toronga whānui).
- He hononga MPO/MTP kei ngā kōwae QSFP mō ngā hononga muka, ā, ka taea hoki te tautoko i ngā taura parahi e piri tika ana.
4- Ngā Whakawhitiwhiti QSFP28 (Quad Small Form-Factor Monocable 28):
- Ko ngā transceiver QSFP28 te whakatupuranga hou o ngā kōwae QSFP, i hangaia mō ngā tere raraunga teitei ake.
- Ka tautokohia e rātou ngā tere raraunga tae atu ki te 100 Gbps, ā, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā whatunga pokapū raraunga tere-tiketike.
- Ka tukuna e ngā kōwae QSFP28 he kiato tauranga nui ake, he iti ake hoki te whakamahinga hiko ki te whakataurite ki ngā whakatupuranga o mua.
- Kei te wātea ēnei i roto i ngā momo rerekē, tae atu ki te QSFP28-SR4 (muka maha-aratau), te QSFP28-LR4 (muka kotahi-aratau), me te QSFP28-ER4 (toronga whānui).
- Ka whakamahia e ngā kōwae QSFP28 tētahi kaupapa whakarerekētanga teitei ake me ngā tikanga tukatuka tohu matatau hei whakatutuki i ngā tere raraunga teitei ake.
He rerekē ngā tere raraunga, ngā āhua, ngā paerewa whatunga tautoko, me ngā tawhiti tuku raraunga o ēnei kōwae whakawhiti raraunga. E whakamahia whānuitia ana ngā kōwae SFP me SFP+ mō ngā tono tere-iti, ko ngā kōwae QSFP me QSFP28 ia kua hangaia mō ngā whakaritenga tere-teitei. He mea nui kia whakaarohia ngā hiahia whatunga motuhake me te hototahi ki ngā taputapu whatunga i te wā e whiriwhiri ana i te kōwae whakawhiti raraunga e tika ana.
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 27-2023
